Boise vs Salt Lake City: Which is Better? An Honest Review on Each City’s Cost, Culture, and More
Looking at apartments in Boise, ID, or a rental in Salt Lake City, UT? Both cities offer breathtaking outdoor adventures, but their cultural differences are significant. Boise provides a more laid-back, emerging vibe with a smaller city feel, while Salt Lake City has a bigger urban presence and a stronger economy. Your decision will likely hinge on whether you want a slower-paced, nature-centric life in Boise or prefer the mix of urban and outdoor adventure Salt Lake City offers.
As always, it's important to weigh the pros and cons. This ApartmentGuide article breaks down the key points to help you figure out which city suits your personality and lifestyle.
Boise vs Salt Lake City: Size and population breakdown
Boise and Salt Lake City, both capitals of their respective states, share a love for outdoor adventure but differ greatly in terms of their size and population. Boise spans approximately 85 square miles, offering an open, spread-out environment with a strong connection to nature. Salt Lake City, in comparison, covers about 110 square miles, with urban areas closely framed by the towering Wasatch Mountains.
Boise’s population hovers around 386,000 residents, while Salt Lake City is home to about 200,000, though its metro area brings in a much larger population. Boise’s population density is around 2,800 people per square mile, providing ample breathing room and a more relaxed feel. Salt Lake City, with a density of about 1,800 people per square mile, feels more bustling in the urban core but quickly transitions into expansive suburban and natural spaces.
Cost of living in Boise vs Salt Lake City
Boise’s cost of living is about 6% lower than Salt Lake City’s. While both cities offer great access to outdoor activities and have growing economies, Salt Lake City’s larger size and rapid urban development contribute to higher costs in several key categories. Here's a closer look:
1. Utilities
Utilities in Boise are about 15% cheaper than in Salt Lake City. Boise benefits from more moderate year-round temperatures, which result in lower heating and cooling needs. In contrast, Salt Lake City experiences more extreme summers and winters, driving up energy consumption and overall utility costs.
2. Groceries
Groceries in Boise are 5% higher than in Salt Lake City. Despite Boise’s proximity to local agricultural regions, its smaller population means fewer economies of scale in distribution, slightly increasing costs. Salt Lake City’s larger population and access to more diverse supply chains help keep grocery costs a bit lower.
3. Transportation
Transportation costs in Salt Lake City are about 1% higher than in Boise. The larger size and population of Salt Lake City require more extensive infrastructure and slightly higher fuel and transportation-related expenses, while Boise’s smaller size and more compact layout make commuting and travel more affordable.
4. Healthcare
Healthcare in Salt Lake City is 7% less expensive than in Boise. Salt Lake City’s larger healthcare system, with more specialized services and hospitals, offers a competitive range of options that help keep overall costs lower. In Boise, the smaller healthcare market can lead to slightly higher prices.
5. Lifestyle
Lifestyle costs in Salt Lake City are 2% lower than in Boise. Salt Lake City’s larger urban environment supports a wider variety of entertainment and recreational options at competitive prices. In comparison, Boise’s smaller, more relaxed setting offers fewer but often more affordable activities, though the city's increasing demand for certain services is starting to push prices higher.
Housing in Boise vs Salt Lake City
Housing in Boise
Boise is known for its suburban feel and outdoor-oriented living. The housing market offers a variety of single-family homes, modern condos, and apartment complexes, with many properties featuring yards, large windows, and patios that take advantage of Idaho’s sunny weather. Boise neighborhoods like the North End are known for their charming older homes, while newer developments in areas like Southeast Boise provide more modern living options. The city’s slower pace and connection to nature attract residents looking for space and tranquility.
Housing Options:
- Studio Apartment: The average rent for a studio apartment in Boise is around $1,397 per month, though prices vary by neighborhood.
- 1-Bedroom Apartment: A one-bedroom apartment in Boise costs about $1,442 per month, with Downtown Boise and the Bench area being popular spots for renters.
- Median Home Cost: The median sale price for a home in Boise is approximately $490,000, reflecting the city’s growing popularity and the rising demand for suburban living with ample space.
Housing in Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City’s housing market is defined by a mix of modern urban developments and historic homes, with a focus on vertical living in its downtown area. Popular Salt Lake City neighborhoods like Sugar House and the Avenues offer charming, older homes, while areas like the Central City district have a variety of condos and apartments. Salt Lake City’s access to both urban amenities and outdoor recreation makes it a desirable place to live, but the city’s rapid growth has driven up housing costs.
Housing Options:
- Studio Apartment: Renting a studio apartment in Salt Lake City costs about $1,473 per month, with higher prices in the downtown area.
- 1-Bedroom Apartment: A one-bedroom apartment in Salt Lake City typically costs around $1,494 per month, with prices depending on the neighborhood.
- Median Home Cost: The median home sale price in Salt Lake City is around $535,000, reflecting the city’s rising housing market and increasing demand for urban living combined with proximity to the outdoors.
The job market in Boise vs Salt Lake City
Boise: Emerging tech and business hub
Boise’s job market has grown rapidly in recent years, with key industries like technology, manufacturing, and professional services leading the charge. The city's employment rate is about 64%, with a median household income of $80,000. Boise’s strong economy offers diverse job opportunities, particularly in the tech sector, which has experienced significant growth.
Companies like Micron Technology and Clearwater Analytics are major players in Boise’s tech scene, contributing to the city's innovation and job creation. Boise’s economy also benefits from a robust manufacturing sector, with companies like HP Inc. and Simplot providing employment. The average hourly wage in Boise is $28.07, making it competitive given the city’s lower cost of living. Other significant industries include education, healthcare, and trade, ensuring that the city remains an attractive option for job seekers looking for stability and growth.
Salt Lake City: Thriving tech and healthcare economy
Salt Lake City has emerged as a major tech and healthcare hub, with a diverse economy that also includes finance and professional services. The employment rate is around 69%, and the city has a median household income of $73,000. Salt Lake City’s job market has been bolstered by rapid growth in the tech industry, drawing both startups and larger firms to the area.
Tech companies like Adobe, Qualtrics, and Ancestry.com have established significant presences in Salt Lake City, making it a key tech hub in the region. The city’s healthcare industry is supported by institutions like Intermountain Healthcare and the University of Utah Health, contributing to steady job growth. The average hourly wage in Salt Lake City is $27.72, reflecting the competitive job market. Other major sectors include education, finance, and real estate, providing residents with a well-rounded job market and a high quality of life.
Transportation in Boise vs Salt Lake City
Boise: Car-centric with growing biking and public transit options
Boise remains primarily car-dependent, but the city has been working to improve its biking infrastructure and public transit offerings. The Treasure Valley’s sprawling layout makes driving the easiest and most popular mode of transportation, with several major highways running through the city. However, biking is becoming more common thanks to Boise’s Greenbelt, a scenic path along the Boise River, and the city’s focus on expanding bike lanes. The Valley Regional Transit (VRT) provides a bus network, but it’s limited compared to other metro areas.
- Walk Score: 38
- Bike Score: 62
- Transit Score: 23
Salt Lake City: Public transit, cars, and active commuting
Salt Lake City offers a more developed public transit system compared to Boise, with a combination of TRAX light rail, buses, and a commuter rail system called FrontRunner. These services connect the city with its suburbs and neighboring cities. Many residents still rely on cars, but biking is gaining traction, particularly in downtown areas. Salt Lake City’s grid layout and designated bike lanes make it easier to navigate by bike than many other cities. Public transit also connects the city to the airport and major attractions, making it more accessible without a car.
- Walk Score: 59
- Bike Score: 74
- Transit Score: 44
Travel options in and out of Boise and Salt Lake City
Boise and Salt Lake City both offer solid travel options, though Salt Lake City has more comprehensive rail and transit connections.
Boise:
- Airports: Boise Airport (BOI)
- Buses: ValleyRide offers limited long-distance bus service, as well as options like Greyhound
- Biking: Boise GreenBike is the city’s bike-share program, mostly centered around downtown
- Scooters: Electric scooters are available for short trips in certain neighborhoods
Salt Lake City:
- Airports: Salt Lake City International Airport (SLC)
- Rail: Amtrak’s California Zephyr connects Salt Lake City to Denver and the West Coast
- Buses: Greyhound and Megabus offer long-distance bus travel options
- Bike-Share: GREENbike, the city’s bike-sharing program, is popular for short rides in the downtown area
- Scooters: Electric scooters can be rented for quick commutes, especially in the central parts of the city
Weather and climate in Boise vs Salt Lake City
Boise’s climate and Salt Lake City’s climate have similar climates, both offering a semi-arid, high-desert environment with hot summers and cold winters. Summers in Boise tend to be slightly milder, with average highs in the 80s and low humidity, while Salt Lake City can experience hotter, drier conditions with temperatures often climbing into the 90s. Winters in both cities are cold, with occasional snowfall, though Salt Lake City typically sees more snow due to its higher elevation and proximity to the Wasatch Mountains. Boise’s weather is generally milder year-round, but both cities are at risk of wildfires during the dry summer months, while Salt Lake City also faces risks from earthquakes due to its location along a fault line.
Lifestyle and recreational opportunities in Boise vs Salt Lake City
What it’s like to live in Boise
Boise offers a laid-back, nature-focused lifestyle, where outdoor enthusiasts can easily access hiking, biking, and skiing. The Boise River runs through the heart of the city, providing scenic paths for walking or cycling, while the nearby foothills offer endless opportunities for hiking and mountain biking. Boise’s lively downtown is known for its restaurants, local breweries, and cultural events, including the popular Saturday farmers' market. Residents value the city’s friendly, small-town vibe while still enjoying the amenities of a growing urban center, such as theaters, museums, and a burgeoning arts scene.
Indoor Activities:
- Visit the Boise Art Museum
- Catch a show at the Egyptian Theatre
- Learn about Idaho’s history at the Idaho State Museum
- Take a cooking class at Sur La Table
- Attend live performances at Treefort Music Fest
Google Street View of the Egyptian Theatre
Outdoor Activities:
- Rafting on the Boise River
- Biking the Boise Greenbelt
- Hiking in the Boise Foothills
- Skiing at Bogus Basin in the winter
- Stand-up paddleboarding at Quinn’s Pond
Google Street View of the Boise River Greenbelt
Landmarks and parks around Boise:
- Julia Davis Park
- Idaho Botanical Garden
- Camel's Back Park
- Kathryn Albertson Park
- Boise River Greenbelt
- Lucky Peak State Park
- Ann Morrison Park
- Old Idaho Penitentiary
- Table Rock
- Idaho Shakespeare Festival
What it’s like to live in Salt Lake City
Living in Salt Lake City combines urban convenience with easy access to the mountains, offering a lifestyle that’s active and adventurous. Residents are just minutes from world-class skiing and snowboarding in the winter, with nearby resorts like Park City and Snowbird. In the summer, hiking, biking, and rock climbing take center stage, with the Wasatch Mountains providing a scenic backdrop. Salt Lake City also boasts a lively arts and cultural scene, with theaters, museums, and live performances throughout the year. The city’s diverse dining options and a growing tech sector have attracted a young, vibrant population.
Indoor Activities:
- Visit the Utah Museum of Fine Arts
- See a show at the Eccles Theater
- Learn about the cosmos at Clark Planetarium
- Attend a Utah Jazz basketball game at Vivint Arena
- Explore the Natural History Museum of Utah
Google Street View of inside the Natural History Museum of Utah
Outdoor Activities:
- Skiing at Park City or Snowbird
- Hiking in Big Cottonwood Canyon
- Rock climbing in Little Cottonwood Canyon
- Biking along the Jordan River Parkway
- Stand-up paddleboarding at Great Salt Lake
Google Street View of Great Salt Lake
Landmarks and parks around Salt Lake City:
- Temple Square
- Liberty Park
- Red Butte Garden
- Antelope Island State Park
- City Creek Canyon
- Ensign Peak
- Bonneville Salt Flats
- Sugar House Park
- Trolley Square
- Tracy Aviary
Food and culture: City of Trees vs Crossroads of the West
The City of Trees, Boise, brings at farm-to-table food scene that capitalizes on its agricultural surroundings. Boise’s culinary identity revolves around fresh, local ingredients, with a focus on hearty dishes like bison burgers and Idaho’s famous potatoes served in creative ways. The city is also home to a growing number of craft breweries and artisan coffee shops. In contrast, the Crossroads of the West, Salt Lake City, offers a food scene that blends pioneer heritage with modern dining. You’ll find iconic dishes like fry sauce and funeral potatoes alongside a rising wave of contemporary eateries serving globally inspired cuisine. Salt Lake City’s food scene is highlighted by an emerging craft beer industry.
Culturally, the City of Trees offers a laid-back arts scene, with local galleries, independent music venues, and outdoor festivals like Treefort Music Fest that draw crowds to downtown. Salt Lake City, on the other hand, offers a blend of religious and artistic influences, with landmarks like the Salt Lake Temple coexisting with cultural institutions like the Utah Museum of Fine Arts. Boise’s social life centers around outdoor events and craft markets, while Salt Lake City’s nightlife features a mix of hip downtown bars and live music, offering a balance of relaxed settings.
Sports scene: Boise vs Salt Lake City
Boise’s sports passion centers around college football, with the Boise State Broncos and their blue turf drawing fans from all over.
- College Football (NCAA): Boise State Broncos
- Baseball (MiLB): Boise Hawks
Salt Lake City boasts professional basketball and soccer teams, alongside a thriving college football scene, giving fans a wide array of choices.
- Basketball (NBA): Utah Jazz
- Soccer (MLS): Real Salt Lake
- Hockey (AHL): Utah Grizzlies
- College Football (NCAA): Utah Utes
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